Tear The Club Up _ Sabotage / Sydney

It’s 1994. The rave scene has exploded into another level and the originators have mostly moved back into the clubs, while the raves get bigger, the music gets faster and the crowds more mainstream as the scene becomes largely unmoored from its English rave roots. It’s not underground any more. The original batch of DJs play in the side ‘house’ rooms or chill out ‘ambient’ rooms at these new, massive and mostly legal raves.

I’d started a series of parties called Organic earlier in 1994 after travelling a bunch of times to San Francisco, bringing out some of my favourite DJs from the States, like Derrick Carter, Mark Farina and DJ Spun, who were all unknown outside of America at the time.

Sugar Ray, the owner of Reachin Records, had kicked off the rave revolution in Sydney by holding the first warehouse rave in a film studio in Redfern in January 1990. There was in fact, strangely, another party that night advertised as a rave, but Ray’s was advertised first and started earlier, so he still claims the title of first rave;)

Reachin Records was a hub for the scene, where the punters acquired not only vinyl records, but also mix tapes, rave tickets, flyers, street press and other info on what was happening from those of us working behind the counter.

At the time, we were already throwing a weekly Friday party together called Jus’ Right at what was called The All Night Boogie Dance Café at the time, but which most Sydneysiders now know as the infamous Club 77.

After doing that for a while, Ray and I wanted to do something new, something with a bit more of an edge, partly in response to the mainstreaming of the culture. Somewhere that we could play the emerging sounds of the time.

Music was evolving fast, with new genres and sub-genres popping up all the time, and true to the spirit of Sydney’s dance culture and the Balearic philosophy imported via the British ravers, we played an eclectic mix of a whole bunch of stuff, and Sabotage was the platform for us and the crew to play the more edgy  and techy stuff as an alternative to the prevalence of places where we could play more house based sounds. Ray had also just returned from his first DJing trip to Berlin, where he had seen how huge techno had become.

The first Sabotage party happened on Saturday 10 December 1994 with special guests Gemma, who was a regular at Club Kooky on Sunday nights at Club 77, and Abel El Toro of Happy Valley fame.

From there, things escalated quickly, and soon we were putting on our first parties at the Metro, with a capacity of 1500 people, on the long weekends, while also throwing parties at Skygarden in the city and the Underground and the Rooftop in Kings X..

The bigger room at the Metro required bigger sounds, and the emerging movements of techno and big room harder house fit the bill.

We were proud of the fact that we could fill the room with epic locals-only lineups, including live sets by artists like Infusion and Pocket, who were on associated label Thunk Recordings at the time, but we also brought out some amazing DJs from Europe and North America, including Richie Hawtin, Derrick May, Craig Richards, Mr C, Pure Science, Eddie Richards, Andy Morris and Chris Duckenfield

We took the opportunity, as we often did at our other nights, to introduce DJs we knew were great but few people  in Australia had ever heard of, and drawing on our US connections we brought out DJs like DJ Dan, Graeme and Terry Mullan to play, many of which licensed tracks to our Sabotage mix CDs

We also tried to help bridge the gap between Melbourne and Sydney by collaborating with Hardware to throw Hardware vs Sabotage parties in both cities, and we toured Sabotage to Canberra, Brisbane and Perth.

When I look back at the evolution of the artwork associated with Sabotage, from the early business card size, minimalist camouflage flyers, designed by Paul Findlay and SMART in Melbourne, through the military stuff (which admittedly we might have naiively run with a bit too long;) to the more refined and sleek look of the later parties, with flyers designed by Timon Harrison, a co-founder of Thunk and also the graphic designer for that label.

Looking back at the flyers, it’s funny to see that the parties used to go til 6 or 7 am, and there was always a recovery party somewhere afterwards, in the grand Sydney tradition of the recovery party. Basically, just another party starting at 6am that went for at least another 8 hours. These are the kinds of things that need to be remembered in the history of Sydney clubbing. They say you need to know where you’ve been to know where you’re going, and Sydney used to be a global powerhouse in the world of clubbing history and had a 24 hour weekend culture to rival those of Europe and which put the American cities to shame.

Décor was pretty simple. We bought a bunch of camo nets and did lots of projections with slides and visuals, along with a heavy reliance on strobes, smoke machines and the obligatory mirror balls.

We saw a lot of different music styles appear and evolve over the years we were doing Sabotage too, spanning tech house 1.0, west coast house, breaks, minimal, tribal house, electroclash and, of course, many flavours of techno.

We also sometimes took advantage of the old Dendy cinema that used to be part of the complex (it’s now a cavernous side room at the venue), showing films like Bladerunner and 2001: Space Odyssey, and a few times we actually got DJs and electronic musicians to create new soundtracks live over the top of movies like Baraka.

Sabotage (and really most of the parties we did) were about pushing things forward musically and culturally, hence the slogan ‘Hear The Future’.

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There are a few others to acknowledge in the Sabotage story, most notably Rob Easton and his team for doing an amazing job with the sound and lights every time; Stig, who was an integral part of the team for many years; Cath, Deb and Jodi who looked after the door, Marco who helped us out with all sorts of things, all the DJs and the team at Reachin, along with a few who are no longer with us, but will forever be part of the story… Jad McAdam, Adrian ‘Ajax’ Thomas and Roger ‘Ramjet’ Close.

Written by Phil Smart

May 2023

The Art of Playing Bars

Photo credit: Chantelle Grady

The image that many people have of a DJ is someone playing to a heaving dancefloor on a big sound system with lots of flashing lights, the crowd with their hands in the air with every big drop.

But there’s another, less glamourous (but no less important) side to DJing that many forget about, the guys and girls in the corner of a bar, playing music to drink to. Sure, the energy may whip up a little spontaneous dancefloor now and then, and there are a few dance bars around, but more often than not it’s just a certain kind of audio wallpaper, and it takes a particular type of selector skills to put together that sort of soundtrack.

Way better than a Spotify playlist on shuffle that comes complete with gaps in between tracks, this is the human, programmed-in-the-moment playlist, following the ebb and flow of time and place, and feeding back in real time.

Often it’s early in the night, the kind of place people might meet and gather before heading out somewhere else. Sometimes, it’s after work drinks with colleagues. And then there’s the occasional bar crawl that can provide a humorous interlude for the DJ, especially valuable as bar DJs tend to play much longer sets than most club DJs, often between 4-6 hours.

Some of the best bar DJs have been doing it a long time too, and bring with them a wealth and depth of musical knowledge that is expressed through their music selection. One DJ I know from Sydney is in his early 60s and has been playing since forever, and he reckons that the younger bartenders often express to him their appreciation for this aspect of listening to his curated selections in their bars.

As for the setups, well the DJ booths are often squeezed into odd spots, and plenty of them are actually located behind the bar, like at Killing Time in Melbourne and Super Whatnot in Brisbane, and I’ve had my fair share of drunken punters try and order a drink from me.

Photo credit: Chantelle Grady

The equipment isn’t always the greatest either, and the monitoring can be sub par, but then again there’s often not a lot of mixing going on either. Playing in bars relies more heavily on the programming and track selection than on holding a three minute mix to try and take the (usually non-existent) dancefloor to the next level.

Another side effect of the DJ booths’ generally more accessible location behind the bar, coupled with the greater informality than a club and the lower music volumes, means that some of the traditional barriers between the DJ and the aforementioned drunken punter are lowered, resulting in an exponential increase in the request factor.

Musically it can be a lot more diverse, as you’re not necessarily trying to hold that dancefloor, and it’s a great opportunity to mix up genres and BPMs.  Funk and soul are staples, as is old school hip hop, and the 80s gets a good showing too. Personally I also mix in a lot of instrumental hip hop and downtempo, dub and reggae, loungecore, classic rock, nu disco, post punk and Balearic. The mixing can be a lot more choppy as you blend genres, drop in live tracks, short tracks and the ones with strange intros, and you find that you have to ride the levels a lot more to go along with the natural ebb and flow of people and conversations coming and going, responding to vibes and reading the room. It also helps if you’ve got cool bar staff with good taste, who know how to set the right mood before and/or after you play, because quite often there won’t be DJs playing the whole time the bar is open either.

The crowd can often be just as diverse as the music too, with suits and hipsters, tourists and locals all sharing the stools and booths of the bar. This presents its own challenges for the selector, as who’s into what can be less clear by looking at the crowd, particularly at CBD bars where work attire is involved, and not having a niche crowd like you often get at a lot of clubs means you have to navigate a completely different kind of musical journey.  This keeps it fun and interesting though, and I learnt early on that you can’t please everyone all the time, so try and find a balance of eclectic diversity that you feel works for the room, and always chuck in something that can connect to that one person in the bar that’s not particularly into music and got dragged there after work;)

Ultimately, your job as a bar DJ is to keep the patrons entertained enough so they stay longer than they would if an iTunes playlist was playing, almost without being noticed, meaning creating an enjoyable atmosphere where they can still  hold a conversation, dropping enough tracks here and there that get their interest and a nod of recognition. Tapping of the foot against the bar stool is a good sign, as is a bit of chair dancing. My favourite brief for DJing a bar was from Simon, the owner at Super Whatnot, who essentially said to me “just play eclectic music that they wouldn’t have heard on the radio that day”.

Don’t just take my word for it, I put some questions to three more veteran bar DJs to hear what they had to say…

 

JIMMY ELLIS (Brisbane)

How long have you been playing bars?

18 years

Where you playing now?

I’m only really playing one bar regularly at the moment, Super Whatnot in Brisbane CBD, as I’m trying to keep my DJ work more focused.

What was/is your favourite bar to play ever?

I love playing at Super Whatnot because you’re attached to the bar and can enjoy the company of the excellent bar staff.

What do you like about DJing in bars, and how do you approach it differently to DJing for a dancefloor?

I treat bar gigs as more of an exercise in music selection. I’ll keep mixing down to a minimum and quite often not mix at all. To me it’s more important to choose appropriate music than worry about being really technical.

What’s the toughest thing about spinning in bars?

They are usually quite long shifts, so it can be a challenge to stay focused in a bar setting and stay on your feet for 4 hours. It’s also pretty easy to leave a long shift very drunk if you have an accommodating bar tab.

Vinyl or Digital or both?

Who cares?

What styles rule for you in bars?

Downtempo, electronica, 80’s boogie, movie soundtracks

Crazy request story…

Pretty sure any DJ that’s been around for a while could write a book. Pretended to have a girl ejected from a venue for asking for Abba.

5 records that never leave your box (virtual or otherwise)

Vangelis  –  Blade Runner OST

Sade  –  Hang On To Your Love

Sharon Redd  –  Never Give You Up

Frank Hooker & Positive People  –  This Feelin’

Beloyd  –  Today All Day

 

Jimmy’s Soundcloud

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DJ FILTHYRICH AKA DADDYRICH  (Adelaide)

How long have you been playing bars?

Clubs for 30 years, bars for the last 10 years as there has been a shift in the culture.

Where you playing now?

Bank Street Social, Udaberri and the Earl of Leicester in Adelaide

What was/is your favourite bar to play ever?

AKA London (the End) and new favourite Bonobo in japan.

What do you like about DJing in bars, and how do you approach it differently to DJing for a dancefloor?

It’s more about dancing minds creating a quiet storm and atmosphere, with blends to keep tempo changing and paying close attention to the volume, allowing people to talk and not shout.

What’s the toughest thing about spinning in bars?

Not having a booth to keep people away from my vinyl

Vinyl or Digital or both?

Vinyl

What styles rule for you in bars?

No music played on the radio, keeping a musical story. Playing reggae, dub, soul, funk, jazz, b-boy breaks, early hip hop, underground disco and soul, original house and staying true to me and my style.

Crazy request story…

Not ones I can share (rated R)

5 records that never leave your box (virtual or otherwise)

Various  –  Strange Game and Things

The Equals  –  Funky Like A Train

Crue-L   –  Grand Orchestra

Rey De Copas  –  Frontera Del Ensueno

Barrington Levy   –  Here I Come

 

Rich’s Soundcloud

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DEAN DIXON (Bali/Sydney)

How long have you been playing bars?

I pretty much started playing in bars from almost the very beginning really, because I literally started to learn how to DJ the week before the first party I ever put on in an old RSL hall. That party segued into a wee series of events in various odd vacant spaces in a tiny town way up north in Canada where I was working at the time. It was around the year 2000 or so, the year after I graduated Uni, and then I played just primarily bars for a long time after that small series of events. So that’s a decent chunk of time ago now!

Where you playing now?

I hold a number of different residencies over here in Bali at the moment including; Potato Head Beach Club, Rock Bar, W Hotel, Karma Beach Club, 40 Thieves, Mama San and other places as well. Plus I’m also over in Singapore pretty often playing at the Potato Head there or Tanjong Beach Club or the W Hotel.

What was/is your favourite bar to play ever?

My favourite bar to ever play at would have to be Potato Head Beach Club here in Bali. Simply because you get to play such a wide variety of music during so many different times of the day to such a wide variety of the population and because its location and architecture are so supreme. The grassy, amphitheatre-esque layout, complete with a massive lap pool right on the beach at the edge of the ocean with a wide open music policy which allows you the freedom to showcase a lot of different genres of music and create some really special moments. It’s a real wild combination.

But in all honesty, its a tough question. Because I’ve been fortunate enough to play at so many amazing spaces over the years and more recently some extremely awe inspiring spots. Like Rock Bar for example would have to be a dead set second for me. It’s also sat right at the edge of the coastline but perched up on the rocks with100% unobstructed views of the sunset across the horizon of the ocean as well, but in this case that view is from nearly every seat in the venue!

So, timing the music to the setting of the sun at either of these places can make for some really extremely special moments for people… I mean, I’ve personally witnessed like 5 or 6 proposals at Rock Bar since I started my residency down there. How could she say no?! Hahaha

What’s the toughest thing about spinning in bars?

I think the toughest thing is the lack of immediate and direct feedback you get from having less audible and visual cues to assess with each track you play or each nudge of the volume or twist of the EQs. It can be tough and it can come down to even the most simple and subtle mannerisms of the patrons, their facial expressions or toe tapping or clapping to the beat, things like that.

What do you like about DJing in bars, and how do you approach it differently to DJing for a dancefloor?

Playing in bars I think is generally a bit more difficult because of the lack of immediate feedback from body language and such. I enjoy it a lot though because you often get to play more across the board and stretch your legs more freely as a DJ simply because you have to in order to keep more people interested and also because you often have more time to do so because your set time is generally longer. I also like how people feel more inclined to come and talk to you during your set to say they like it or to ask about a particular piece of music you played or even to ask what “kind” of music you’re playing because people don’t know what genre it is you’re even playing because it might be so left of centre. But that same ease of approachability is also a double-edged sword and can work in the opposite way as well, as we all know! Hahaha

With regards to how I approach a bar set as opposed to a DJ set, I’d say I do so in the exact same manner. I think about the time of day or night I have to play, what type of event or bar it is, what type of crowd I might be thinking to expect or even what DJ I might be playing before and after so I can consider how best to start or finish. Basically, the more info you can get ahead of time about the event or bar you’re booked to play at the more accurately you can pre-select tracks to stick in our bag or “virtual bag” that you feel might create certain impacts in various ways at different times throughout your set or what you think might work well.

I really enjoy trying to create special moments for the listeners and I might do that by selecting tracks that might have a more nostalgic feel or create certain emotions at certain times, or a few tracks that line up well one after another. I never have and never will pre-program a set though, so don’t get me wrong. I prefer the spontaneity of selecting on the fly because I feel that once you learn to do it well, you can really do a great job at working with the vibe of the place and the people in the room simultaneously as you go and that enables you to create really special moments in time when you do it really, really well. It doesn’t always work. But when it does, it’s the best feeling. The world just clicks into place and everyone in the room seems to spin together for just a little while.

Vinyl or Digital or both?

I prefer vinyl as a medium based on a few things. Personally, I’m very tactile and I enjoy manipulating a record to speed it up and slow it down very slightly with your hand on the platter as two records shuffle, to create certain subtle nuances that I don’t believe you can achieve as well with a digital format in exactly the same way.

I also prefer vinyl because I’m a very visual person with regards to my memory. So things like the cover art on the sleeve, the sticker on the record, the sticker I might add to the record and what I might write on the sticker itself. Each of those things and more used to help me to remember certain tracks and select them with a few seconds notice from out of a stack which enabled me to create special moments really rapidly and I just don’t feel that I’m able to work with the same sort of effectiveness as frequently in the digital format. But that’s simply because my mind doesn’t remember things the same way in the digital format… regardless of whether I have a tiny jpeg of the album cover linked to a song, or whether I create a track note for a song or whatever. It’s just never going to be the same for me playing digitally verses playing strictly vinyl. There are benefits to playing digitally as well though of course. Being able to have so much music available to you at the drop of a hat without breaking your back and being able to create loops and sort of create edits on the fly are exciting benefits for me when DJing digitally, but having too much music at your disposal is also a double edged sword.

Which leads me into the other aspect about vinyl that I really miss since going pretty much solely digital since moving to Bali. And that’s the extremely specific selection process that a vinyl DJ goes through prior to every single gig as opposed to that of a digital DJ…. generally speaking of course. A vinyl junkie for example will select records for a set based on many things he will know about the gig they have lined up and then they’ll go through the selection process again and again to narrow the records they choose down more and more, simply because you cannot carry all your records to a gig. And its that very simple, fundamental conundrum which creates a special situation…. it forces the selector to be extremely specific with his/her choices of what to bring with them and that provides the listener on the night with an equally special situation because of all the tiny nuances that the selector will feel out prior to getting there and then also throughout the night….those nuances will all determine which of these extra carefully selected records he or she may play at specific times throughout the set, and that can then lead to the creation of some really intensely special moments for everyone involved, if the selector knows what they’re doing, and the venue and the crowd provide them with the freedom with which to do so.

And I just don’t believe that that happens nearly as often in the digital domain mainly because the ability to have access to so much music at once will quite often make a person lazy and feel less inclined to prepare as much when selecting music for a given set. Which is a generalisation of course, but that’s just my thoughts.

But over here in Bali the climate simply isn’t kind to vinyl or the turntables and needles themselves, so it’s not really the best conditions for using it as a primary medium. In an ideal situation however, I think that nowadays I’d use both mediums in every set I played given the opportunity.

What styles rule for you in bars?

I don’t often play any single style or genre at any of the gigs I play at really, despite perhaps having to play more so one way or another at a certain venue. For example, a bar might ask that the DJs play more 4×4 stuff or when I’m given a specific brief that pushes you to play more Afro and world music related vibes for example. But even then, I still always strive to throw in other bits throughout my set that also work really well alongside the other stuff briefed because I believe music provision, much like any other vocation, should be a learning experience for people partaking in it for the listener as much as it is for the provider of it. And I enjoy exposing people to really amazing music or assisting them to hear things that they might never be presented with if they were always listening to the same stuff. More specifically though, I’d say that the genres I choose to play when I’m given an open brief really depends on a few key simple things. For example, the type of venue I’m booked to play at, the time of day that I’m booked to play. It even comes down to who I might be playing before or after, or what music the DJ before me is playing and how I feel that music is working at the time, to even what music the venue has chosen for their playlist when I get there and how I feel that works in the space while I’m in the venue before playing. There are an awful lot of little things that I assess to try to do the best job I can even before I start to help me play as much different music as I can to the best of my ability.

Crazy request story…

I recently had a drunk old Aussie guy at a party try to trade me his phone for “playing something good”….. Too bad it was a shit phone or maybe he would have gotten his request! Hahaha. Anyhow, later on at the end of the night when I’d finished my last track and the venue had just been heaving and crowd had just been chanting for more…the guy came back up to me to shake my hand and told me that I wasn’t so shit after all!… I keep kicking myself for not asking for his phone just for the hell of it! HAHAHA

5 records that never leave your box (virtual or otherwise)

There is just way too much amazing music that I’ll always play forever, but here are five that have meant something special to me.

Jamie Principle  –  Waiting For My Angel

Arthur Russell  –  This Is How We Walk On The Moon

Oumou Sangare  –  Djoukourou (Auntie Flo remix)

Joubert Singers  –  Stand on the Word (Celestial Choir Unreleased Larry Levan Mix)

Shina Williams and his African Percussionists – Agboju Logun

 

Dean’s Soundcloud


Typed/Questioned by Phil Smart  •  January 2019

Phil’s Soundcloud

 

 

Every Flyer Tells A Story

One of the things missing from modern club culture is the physical paraphernalia such as flyers, posters, cassette/CD covers and street press. They’re rarely produced any more as everything has gone digital, which is a shame because pixels can’t be put in a shoe box to show your grandchildren one day.

Here’s a quick journey through a little bit of rave history told through flyers…

 

ORGANIC

The first parties I put on in Sydney, bringing guest DJs like Derrick Carter, Mark Farina and Spun to Australia for the first time

 

DEEP JOY

Malcolm and Michelle from Deep Joy gave me my first break into the early ‘English’ rave scene in Sydney

 

AZTEC

The much anticipated debut of Sasha in Sydney and an epic party by Children of the Vortex

 

EARLY SYDNEY RAVES

Psychosis 3

Beyond

 

BOUNCE

Sunday night residency at the Tom Tom Club in Kings Cross

 

VIBE TRIBE

Another side of the rave scene, evolved more from the free party ‘crusty’ scene in the UK

*Note the use of the word Doof in 1994 Sydney;)

 

LOVE

Original rave series by Sugar Ray. These flyers are from the late 90s

 

SABOTAGE

Ray and I did so many Sabotage parties, with some amazing artwork by very talented humans and some amazing international guest DJs

 

TWEEKIN

All time best club night ever

 

JUS’ RIGHT and LOADED

Precursors to Tweekin and Sabotage

 

WILDLIFE

A series of pretty crazy parties at The Rooftop. Lugging the sound system up all those stairs wasn’t much fun though

 

THE PROJECT

Weekly Saturday night at the Globe in the city, and one of my favourite flyer series’

 

THUNK

Record label I ran with Brett Mitchell and Tim Harrison, releasing music from Infusion, Pocket, Head Affect, Dillon St Rangers, our own Earthlink project and more

THUNK LIVE

Very special gig at the Metro with all the Thunk crew. One of the only times I ever played live with Earthlink. I even got the trumpet out!

 

CRYOGENESIS

Series of ambient and chill out parties put on by Seb and Luke from Sub Bass Snarl. I really enjoyed playing these events, they even held a couple on an island in Sydney Harbour!

 

FLASHBACK

Looking back on 10 years of rave in 1998 and 1999. Love these flyers:)

 

FUNKY TEKNOTRIBE

My San Francisco family, I travelled all over the states with these guys, from SF to Portland to Texas and New York.

 

E-WERK

First time playing in Berlin at this legendary club

 

LEISURE LOUNGE

One of the early London superclubs

 

BEDROCK

Very lucky to be invited to play the Bedrock in London for John Digweed

 

PS1

This was amazing, to play at the PS1 Summer Series in the courtyard of a contemporary art gallery in New York with Doc Martin and Monolake

*Much of the art for the above flyers, especially for parties put on by Ray and/or myself, were created by Paul Findlay, Timon Harrison and Michael Killalea, often with art direction by yours truly.

Join The Club_Part One: Finding the Beat

Sydney in the 80s was a melting pot of subcultures. Punks, skinheads, goths, mods, bombers, and skaters, each with their own distinct look, sound and places to hang out. It also had an incredible live music scene, with plenty of pubs to see bands play, and by the time I was 16 my friends and I were sneaking into venues like the Hopetoun, the Lansdowne and the Trade Union Club to see our favourite bands like the Celibate Rifles, the New Christs and the Died Pretty, many of them founded on the legacy of the legendary Radio Birdman.

This was a time when Sydney’s cultural ecosystem was humming. There were lots of record stores, indie labels, magazines and of course, 2JJJ.

Triple J at the time was Sydney’s own station, and its influence cannot be understated. It supported lots of local music, and was the foundation for the alternative musical education of the city’s youth. For context, it may help you to know what we are the generation that voted ‘Love Will Tear Us Apart’ by Joy Division as the greatest song of all time (up until that point of course;) in the inaugural Hottest 100.

When we lost the station to nationalization, and influential DJs like Tim Richie along with it, it was a big blow to Sydney’s cultural fabric. We lost our voice, as suddenly all of the airtime that was being devoted to Sydney bands and happenings had to be shared with the whole country. Add to this the crippling blow of a change in the pokie laws (another typical Sydney story) and the live band scene would never be the same again.

But slam dancing with a bunch of blokes was getting pretty boring pretty quickly for me anyways, and it wasn’t long til I discovered nightclubs. Proper ones. My friends and I had already been frequenting the local ‘discos’ in the southern suburbs of Sydney where I grew up, places like Carmen’s, the Seabreeze and Promises, which, true to their 80s sounding names, were bastions of big hair suburban 80s culture, and ultimately musically frustrating to a kid like me.

My first ‘cool’ inner city club was Spagos, an Italian restaurant in a converted terrace house on Crown St, Darlinghurst, which I’d heard turned into a nightclub after the kitchen closed. So I went there for dinner with a friend, no one asked us for ID, and we hung around til the DJ turned up, followed by an assortment of hip, inner city types that started filling up the dancefloor. That was 1986. I was 17. It was my first taste of proper clubbing.

The following year, I was attending university in Wollongong during the week, and plugging in to the local club scene, where the two most influential DJs in town were Danny Dun (now Lane) and Andy Morris. By 1988 I’d started DJing after throwing a party with a friend at a local pub where we used to see bands, and I began hassling Danny and Andy for gigs in the ‘Gong. Typical of smaller towns like that, many of the subcultures partied together, and in Wollongong, like many other places, it was the local gay club Kennedy’s, weirdly situated up on top of a highrise car park, that hosted nights where everyone was mixed in together… goth, punk, gay, straight, all the misfits and alternative kids who liked music and were looking for community, acceptance and a non-judgmental environment to have a good time. The music was also mixed, with not enough house music to play a whole night, so you had a very eclectic evening of styles and tempos.

Meanwhile, back in Sydney on the weekends, there was a whole world waiting to be discovered. At first, it was places like The Freezer and Site for crossover nights, which played all sorts of music as long as it was considered danceable. Sanctuary catered to more of the goth crowd, with lots of stuff like the Cure and the Cult, while Cabaret Futura tended towards the more electronic, with plenty of Depeche Mode and New Order.

It was at the Freezer where I first met DJ Sheen, who went on to become one of the influential ‘Cartel’ of rave DJs that ruled the warehouses in the early 90s (more on that later). He let me hang out in the DJ box, to pick up whatever knowledge I could glean from watching over his shoulder, and I recently spoke to him about his experience of those times.

Sheen shares a similar story to me, getting into the club scene while studying at uni in Cardiff, Wales around the same time, going to small venues with mixed crowds, where the DJ would play a few punk tunes and all the punks would dance, then some tunes for the goths etc, eventually the DJ finishing the night playing house music, which was the most edgy music at the time.

He landed one of his first major gigs playing Friday nights at the Freezer with another pioneer of the club scene in Sydney, Rob Milton, who’d been involved in the early rave scene in London. The night would start out with hip hop, then into a bit of funk, some Chicago house, acid house and even early techno records.

Sheen also reminded me of the quintessentially Sydney club nights Meltdown and Sensoria at Site, where DJs like Pee Wee Ferris and Ben Drayton presided, and where the music was amazing and cutting edge, with just the right combination of people. It was interesting, exciting, and edgy, and these clubs could be notoriously difficult to get in to. Each club had a style enforcer (aka door bitch) who would filter out the crowd, and running the gauntlet became a nightly ritual for us. To game the system, we’d often head into the clubs early, when it was easier to get in, and collect our stamp before going to dance somewhere else for a few hours, heading back later when we knew it would be getting going. Most often we’d head to one of the gay spots on Oxford St, like the Exchange or the Albury, and it was here that I really discovered house music, played by DJs like Stephen Allkins, Paul Goodyear and Paul Holden (RIP).

One of the great things about Sydney at the time was that the scene was really mixed, along with the music. You could also go out 7 nights a week, with something quality every single night, including Madd Club on a Monday, Lunacy on Tuesdays, Sensoria on Wednesdays, Meltdown on Thursdays, and an abundance of options over the weekend. Sheen quipped that no one he knew at the time had a regular job, and it was the same bunch of people out every night who kept the scene afloat.

This was also the time of the Hordern parties, which had become world renowned and had global cultural icons like The Face and ID magazines bringing the city’s dance music scene to the attention of the world. This was a pretty big deal in the days before the internet, when Australia’s cultural isolation was a big factor, where we had to rely on magazines, radio and import record stores like Disco City, Central Station and Floppy Disc to get a window into the outside world, and piece a culture together for ourselves.

The late 80s also heralded the arrival of a new drug called ecstasy, of course, and that changed things forever. Before that, the club scene was all about cocaine, the band scene was fuelled by speed, and the surfers and skaters smoked bongs.

Around the summer of 89/90 I’d landed my first residency at an inner city club, an infamous place called The Front, located near the corner of Pitt and Park streets in the city. The Front had a reputation as a recovery club, and on the big weekends it would stay open from Friday night all the way through to Monday morning. I would sometimes play on a Saturday night, go home for a sleep and some breakfast, and come back to play again on Sunday to the same people, in the same clothes, in the same corner of the dancefloor. It also had an extra turntable and mixer set up, and we’d spend hours and hours on the third deck, dropping acappellas and random bits of whatever else we could think of over the DJ who was playing.

In true Sydney form, it was eventually raided by the cops and shut down, but for a while there it was quite the crazy scene, and a real intersection of Sydney culture at the time, with DJs Lance Kenneth, Paul ‘Flex’ Taylor and Simon Grant at the helm.

I spoke to my old friend and DJ legend Paul ‘Flex’ Taylor about it to fill in some of the gaps. He’s spent a lot of time researching the history of dancing in Sydney, from the ballrooms of the late 1800s through to the emergence of the disco scene at places like Patchs and Stranded, and into the heady days of the Hordern parties. We talked about how dance culture really has no beginning and no end, that any point is just part of a cultural continuum that stretches back to the times of tribal drums and forward into a time beyond lockouts and the nanny state, when we will one day have our freedom again.

Paul arrived in the city to become a radio announcer and stumbled into the club scene, which ended up changing the direction of his life. He recalls one night when he was taken to Patchs (later to become DCM), to see the legendary and influential Sydney DJ Lee Reiger play. Watching him put records together was a magical experience, and one mix in particular inspired him to pursue an entirely different path in music. He saw the rise of the disco scene across Sydney in the late 70s, where more and more pubs replaced bands with DJs and put in a mirror ball to save money and ride the latest craze, into the rise and fall of the Hordern party scene and on to the beginnings of the rave scene.

It was towards the end of the Front days that I started hearing about these ‘English’ rave parties that were happening in the warehouses and film studios of industrial areas like Alexandria, fuelled by a seemingly endless stream of British backpackers arriving on our shores, bringing rave culture along with them, via the beaches of Goa and Ko Pha Ngan. It was obvious that a lot of the established crew felt a bit threatened, thinking ‘who are these Poms coming over here trying to take our scene?’ but to my ears it sounded really interesting, and the illegal nature of raves appealed to the young skate punk in me. So I sought them out, and I can honestly to say that my first rave changed the entire course of my life. But that’s another story for another time…

– Phil Smart
June 2018